As my life
as a measly high school student comes to a close I find myself more and more
often thinking about my future and life beyond college. Of course there are
things I would love to do when I graduate. I’d love to play video games for a
living or go on reality TV and never have to work again, but let’s be realistic.
I’ll probably end up working at multiple places in my career and doing things
that college never really prepared me for. And to get to where I want to be in
life I’m going to have to work hard? It seems common these days that the people
who reap the benefits are not necessarily the ones who do the most work or are
the best in their field. Cheating and lying, actions held in such low regard in
elementary school, become the norm as adults enter the workplace. In the first
chapter of Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner’s book Freakonomics the
two authors chronicle cheating in today’s society. From teachers to sumo
wrestlers, it seems everyone will tell a white lie if they think they can get
away with it. What’s even worse is that this cheating often does go unnoticed.
So, what does this mean? Is lying just a natural human tendency that appears more
prevalent as we mature? And I’m not saying cheating doesn't occur in high
school but cyber day homework isn't the same as someone’s salary. Well from
what the Stephens say, it’s circumstantial. In the case of the teachers, lying
about student’s test scores and artificially boosting them translated into
bigger bonuses and better funding. In the case of the sumo wrestlers, purposely
losing a fight with a winning record to help out another fighter resulted in
gimme win later in the season. Both situations are low risk, high reward. High
test scores can be attributed to better teaching and wrestling matches are virtually
random. After reading this I figured I might as well start practicing now because
it seems like everyone cheats in the real world. However, Steven2
breaks the big news later: humans are naturally good. I know, I know, you’ve
heard it a thousand times but they have evidence and a story to boot. A Wall Street man leaves his
job to go sell bagels in corporate buildings. His friends ridicule him, giving
up his large salary just to have a relaxing job, who would ever do that. He
leaves bagel boxes in break rooms all over the city and a jar to leave payment,
25¢ a bagel. Turns out he gets almost 90% return on each box and distributes
hundreds of bagels a day. He’s not making a surplus of money like he used to,
but here’s the thing: he’s happier.
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